Sample Problem 8. ZPR-6/7 Sph. Heterogeneous Model

  TEST 8 -- ZPR-6/7 SPH. HETERO MODEL
  0  3  0  1  1  1  0  3  0  0
  80  2  50  0  0  2  7  50  1  0
  CORE  BLANKT
  END  300  .2223  6  2R1.09/
  U203  300  .6350  -6/
  NA  300  1.270  -6/
  FE203  300  .3175  -6/
  CLAD  300  .0381  -6/
  FUEL  300  .2794  -6/
  BLANKT/
  0  1  MONAT  5.0E-5/
  0  1  FE56   4.474E-2/
  0  1  CR52   1.257E-2/
  0  1  NI58   5.479E-3/
  0  1  MN55   1.01E-3/
  0  2  U235   3.36E-5/
  0  2  U238   1.572E-2/
  0  2  016    4.724E-2/
  0  3  NA23   2.235E-2/
  0  4  016    4.724E-2/
  0  4  FE56   3.215E-2/
  0  4  MONAT  6.3E-5/
  0  5  FE56   5.706E-2/
  0  5  CR52   1.639E-2/
  0  5  NI58   8.118E-3/
  0  5  MN55   1.41E-4/
  0  6  PU239  9.8506E-3/
  0  6  PU240  1.308E-3/
  0  6  PU241  1.473E-4/
  0  6  U235   6.17E-5/
  0  6  U238   2.7584E-2/
  0  6  MONAT  2.498E-3/
  1  6  PU239  8.8672E-4  CC/
  1  6  PU240  1.1944E-4  CC/
  1  6  PU241  1.33E-5    CC/
  1  6  U235   7.14E-6    CC/
  1  2  U235   5.46E-6    CC/
  1  6  U238   2.5203E-3  CC/
  1  2  U238   3.2601E-3  CC/
  1  6  MONAT  2.357E-4   CC/
  1  3  NA23   9.290E-3   CC/
  1  4  016    8.947E-3   CC/
  1  2  016    5.033E-3   CC/
  1  5  FE56   1.26E-3    CC/
  1  4  FE56   5.929E-3   CC/
  1  1  FE56   5.778E-3   CC/
  1  5  CR52   4.96E-4    CC/
  1  1  CR52   2.213E-3   CC/
  1  5  NI58   2.27E-4    CC/
  1  1  NI58   1.013E-3   CC/
  1  5  MN55   3.9E-5     CC/
  1  1  MN55   1.73E-4    CC/
  2  7  U235   8.56E-5/
  2  7  U238   3.96179E-2/
  2  7  MONAT  3.8E-6/
  2  7  016    2.4E-5/
  2  7  FE56   4.637E-3/
  2  7  CR52   1.295E-3/
  2  7  NI58   5.635E-4/
  2  7  MN55   9.98E-5/
  CHI 
  STOP
This run is similar to problem 7 except that additional regions are defined for the infinite slab model of the core cell. These regions have IMIX=0 so that their cross-sections are not written onto the output file. However, the macroscopic cross-section for each region is calculated and used during the self-shielding iteration. To compute the Dancoff correction, the code sums up the optical path to the left from one region containing a particular material to the next region containing the same material, and then it does the same thing to the right. In either case, if the sum gets to the cell edge before the ``black'' region is found, the optical path is doubled to account for the reflective boundary condition. If the left optical path is zero, it is set equal to the right path; the complementary procedure is used if the right optical path vanishes. Therefore, both symmetric and asymmetric two-region equivalent cells are formed.

It is clear from the way the multiregion cell was constructed that the homogenized core cross sections cannot be computed by homogenizing regions 1 through 5 directly. In addition, the material loadings varied from cell to cell in the actual assembly; and other structure, instrumentation, and control regions also contributed to the net densities for the assembly. TRANSX handles this problem by defining the core mix using the constituent cross sections from regions 1-5 but using the homogenized densities from the homogeneous model. When a particular isotope occurs in several different regions, the homogenized density is apportioned between them (e.g., 81.7% of the 304 stainless steel is in region 1, and 18.3% is in region 5 with different background cross sections). The CC command is used to request constituent cross sections because these densities are cell-averaged densities.

The model used in this example accounts for the heterogeneous self-shielding effect, but not for the advantage and disadvantage effects. They can be obtained by using a flux solution by regions to do a flux and volume weighting of each cross section in the assembly. This can be done using two TRANSX runs and an SN code as shown in Sample Problems 10 and 11. These examples also illustrate how to use thermal upscatter cross sections.

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